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The Gambia Real Estate Report

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Current budget:            $12,000 USD

Type House lease:         12 months                    

School Requirment:      Important        

National language:        English

Hospitals:                      Important

Return Ticket:                 Required

US Embassy                  https://gambiaembassydc.gm/

Adv. Air Fair  US            $1200

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Real Estate Market Report: The Gambia, West Africa (2024)

Five Bedroom Lease Compound

Budget $12,000 annually

Overview

The Gambia, known for its vibrant culture and stunning coastal areas, presents significant opportunities for real estate investment, particularly for those interested in both residential and commercial properties. With a stable political climate and an economy showing steady growth, the real estate market is becoming increasingly

attractive to global investors.

Key Investment Areas

  1. Banjul - The capital city offers various residential and commercial properties. With ongoing urban development projects, Banjul is ideal for investors looking for high-growth opportunities.

  2. Brufut - Known for luxury villas and beachfront properties, Brufut is a prime location for high-end residential investments.

  3. Serrekunda - As one of the largest cities, it offers diverse real estate options from affordable housing to commercial spaces, appealing to a broad range of investors.

  4. Bijilo and Senegambia - These areas are popular among expatriates and tourists, making them prime locations for rental properties and holiday homes.

Market Trends

  • Land Appreciation: Property in The Gambia has seen an annual capital appreciation rate of 10% to 20%, making it a lucrative market for long-term investment.

  • Foreign Investment: The market is increasingly attracting international buyers due to favorable property laws, which allow foreigners to buy land and property with ease.

  • Rental Market: The rental market is robust, particularly in tourist-heavy areas, providing steady income opportunities for property owners.

Challenges

  • Legal Procedures: While the legal framework supports foreign ownership, the process can be bureaucratic, requiring careful navigation through local regulations.

  • Infrastructure Development: In some areas, the pace of infrastructure development may lag behind property development, potentially impacting property values.

Investment Opportunities

  • Residential Properties: High-end villas, particularly in coastal areas, offer substantial returns on investment, especially as The Gambia continues to grow as a tourist destination.

  • Commercial Properties: With urban areas expanding, there is a growing demand for office spaces and retail outlets, particularly in Banjul and Serrekunda.

  • Agricultural Land: Given The Gambia's favorable climate, investing in agricultural land presents a unique opportunity for those interested in agribusiness.

Purchasing Process

  • Due Diligence: Engage a local real estate lawyer to assist with property checks and ensure all legal requirements are met.

  • Leasehold vs. Freehold: Understand the difference between leasehold (more common for foreign buyers) and freehold properties. Lease terms typically range from 21 to 99 years.

  • Associated Costs: Be aware of additional costs such as legal fees, property taxes, and potential renovation costs.

Disclaimer

While we source properties from reputable real estate companies with proven track records, it is essential to perform your own due diligence. We recommend working with qualified professionals to navigate the legal and logistical aspects of purchasing property in The Gambia.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview, but market conditions can change. Please consult with a local expert for the most current information.

Lease Compound (Full Furnished)

Lease properties in The Gambia offer a range of opportunities for both locals and expatriates, particularly in popular areas such as Banjul, Serrekunda, and the coastal regions. The lease market includes residential homes, commercial spaces, and land, catering to diverse needs. Residential leases often come fully furnished and are typically available on a long-term basis, although short-term leases can also be found. Commercial leases are increasingly in demand as businesses seek to establish a presence in the growing economy. However, it's essential for lessees to carefully review lease agreements, as terms can vary widely, and understanding local regulations is crucial. The leasing process is generally straightforward, but working with a reputable real estate agent or legal advisor is recommended to navigate any potential challenges and ensure a fair and transparent transaction.

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5  Bedroom 3 Levels

5 1/2 Bath

15 min from beach

5 private balconies

Budget: Annual $12,000

Location: Brusubi The Gambia

Agent: Global Properites

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4  Bedroom 2 Levels

2 1/2 Bath

15 min from beach

3 private balconies

Budget: Annual $12,000

Location: Brusubi The Gambia

Agent: Diaspora Real Estate 

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4  Bedroom 2 Levels

2 1/2 Bath

15 min from beach

3 private balconies

Budget: Annual $12,000

Location: Brusubi The Gambia

Agent: Global Properites

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4  Bedroom 2 Levels

2 1/2 Bath

15 min from beach

3 private balconies

Budget: Annual $12,000

Location: Brusubi The Gambia

Agent: Global Properites

​The educational system in The Gambia is structured into several stages: early childhood education, primary education, secondary education, and tertiary education. The government has made significant strides in improving access to education, with a focus on increasing enrollment rates, particularly for girls. Primary education is compulsory and free, though challenges such as overcrowded classrooms, limited teaching materials, and a shortage of qualified teachers persist, especially in rural areas. Secondary education offers both academic and vocational pathways, but many students struggle to advance due to financial constraints or the need to support their families. The tertiary level includes universities and vocational institutes, which are gradually expanding to offer more specialized programs. Despite these challenges, there is a strong commitment to enhancing the quality and inclusiveness of education in The Gambia, with various initiatives aimed at improving literacy rates, teacher training, and educational infrastructure.

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Marina International School

Address: Bakau, Gambia

Phone: +220 449 7178

https://www.teacherhorizons.com/schools/africa-the-gambia-banjul-marina-international-school

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SBEC International School

Address: Senegambia Hwy, Serrekunda, Gambia

https://www.teacherhorizons.com/schools/africa-the-gambia-birkama-sbec-international-school

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Banjul American International School

Address: Atlantic Blvd, Bakau, Gambia

Phone: +220 449 5920

https://www.teacherhorizons.com/schools/africa-the-gambia-bakau-banjul-american-international-school

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British International School Gambia

Off Bertil Harding Highway

(+220) 446 3301

https://www.teacherhorizons.com/schools/africa-the-gambia-kotu-british-international-school-gambia

In The Gambia, West Africa, the quality of hospitals and clinics varies significantly, reflecting a blend of public and private healthcare services. While some facilities, particularly in urban areas like Banjul, are equipped with essential medical equipment and staffed by trained professionals, many rural clinics face challenges such as limited resources, outdated equipment, and a shortage of medical personnel. Efforts are ongoing to improve healthcare infrastructure, with government and international partners focusing on enhancing accessibility and the quality of care. However, patients often have to travel long distances to access specialized treatments, and healthcare services can be constrained by financial limitations.

​​

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Medicare Clinic

Turntable

Brusubi, The Gambia

Phone: + 453-3343

Afrimed Clinic Brusubi

Address: OIC Highway,

Brusubi, The Gambia

Phone: +220 449 5920

Q City in The Gambia is a premier multi-purpose entertainment and leisure center located in Bijilo, offering a variety of recreational activities, including a water park, sports facilities, and event spaces. It serves as a popular destination for families and tourists, providing a vibrant atmosphere with frequent live events and cultural performances.

Tropic Shopping Centre (Tropic Mall) in The Gambia is a modern retail hub situated in Senegambia, featuring a wide range of shops, restaurants, and services. The mall is known for its convenience and diversity, attracting both locals and tourists looking for shopping, dining, and entertainment options under one roof.

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Q City Recreational Center 

Address: OIC Hwy, Turntable Brusubi, The Gambia

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Tropic Mall Multi Center

Address: OIC Highway,

Kololi, Gambia

1. Travel Expenses
Flight Ticket: $800 - $1,500 (one-way, depending on departure location and season)
Visa Application Fee: $60 - $150 
Travel Insurance: $100 - $300 (optional but recommended)
Vaccinations: None Required (depending on required vaccines)


2. Initial Setup Costs
Temporary Accommodation (first month): $200 - $600 (hotels, guesthouses, or Airbnb)
Deposit for Long-Term Rental: $600 - $1,200 (typically 1-3 months' rent)
Furniture and Appliances: $500 - $1,500 (if the rental is unfurnished)
Utility Connection Fees: $50 - $200 (electricity, water, internet)


3. Monthly Living Expenses
Rent: $200 - $600 (for a 1-3 bedroom apartment in a decent neighborhood)
Utilities: $50 - $150 (electricity, water, garbage)
Internet and Phone: $30 - $80
Groceries: $150 - $300
Transportation: $50 - $150 (public transport or fuel for a car)
Health Insurance: $50 - $200 (depending on coverage)
Dining Out: $50 - $100


4. Transportation
Car Purchase: $3,000 - $10,000 (for a used car, optional)
Car Registration and Insurance: $200 - $500 annually
Public Transportation: $1 - $2 per trip (taxis, buses)


5. Miscellaneous Expenses
Entertainment and Leisure: $50 - $150
Personal Care: $20 - $50 (haircuts, toiletries)
Emergency Fund: $500 - $1,000


6. One-Time Legal/Administrative Costs
Residency Permit: $200
Bank Account Setup: $10 - $50 (depending on the bank)
Shipping Personal Items: $1,000 - $5,000 (depending on volume and distance)


Total Estimated Budget for First Month:
Lower Range: $4,010
Upper Range: $12,330
Total Estimated Monthly Expenses (After First Month):
Lower Range: $550

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As of the most recent advisory, the U.S. Department of State has issued a Level 2 travel advisory for The Gambia, advising travelers to "Exercise Increased Caution." This is primarily due to concerns related to crime and inadequate health infrastructure. Specific areas, such as the southern border region near Senegal’s Casamance area, have additional risks due to the potential presence of landmines and sporadic border skirmishes​ (Travel.state)​ (Travel.state).

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Navigating Life in Gambia: Practical Insights for Expatriates by Ibrahim Gano

Embarking on a journey to live in The Gambia is a unique experience, one that brings both challenges and rewards. It's essential to approach this adventure with open eyes, understanding the dynamics at play in this vibrant West African nation.

Understanding the Local Dynamics: A Psychological Perspective

Contrary to misconceptions, there's no war against African Americans in Gambia. Rather, the challenges stem from a population often trapped in survival mode, as depicted in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. Many Gambian families possess ample land but lack the financial means to develop it. It's crucial to dispel myths and recognize that Gambians are selling their land willingly; it's not being taken from them.

Navigating the Communal Landscape

Living in Gambia is not without its difficulties, both for foreigners and locals. Gambians are known for their communal spirit, which can be both protective and, at times, challenging. Jealousy is a reality, so it's imperative to be spiritually strong and vigilant. Individuals without a strong community or male presence may be perceived as vulnerable, making it crucial to stay cautious.

Building Trust and Understanding Differences

Trust is earned, not given automatically. Take the time to understand the local perspective, especially in business dealings. Education in Gambia faces challenges, and cultural differences may impact how business is perceived. While technology is limited, personal interactions are highly valued, and critical transactions are best conducted in person.

Practical Considerations for Daily Living

Gambia lacks some of the conveniences many are accustomed to. Technological infrastructure, medical services, and online transactions are limited. Establishing personal security measures, such as high walls, guard dogs, and security cameras, is advisable. Building your community is essential, as the term "repatriate community" doesn't accurately reflect the reality on the ground.

Embracing the Transition

The transition to life in Gambia is not without its challenges, for both expatriates and locals. Standing alone initially is not a sign of failure but an opportunity to build your own community. Be prepared for a learning curve, as everyone, including Gambians, faces unique challenges in this new territory. Trust the process, stay resilient, and discover the richness of this culturally diverse and welcoming nation.

 

  • Do not stray from main roads and well-traveled locations if you travel to areas in southern Gambia that border the Casamance region of Senegal.

  • Be aware of your surroundings.

  • Bring your own over the counter and prescription medications.

  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.

  • Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter.

  • Review the Country Security Report for The Gambia.

  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist.

  • Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

https://www.banjulairport.com/en/banjul_international_airport.php

EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE

Airport  Banjul international 'airport

+220 4473000

Gambian Police Services

+220 4227223

Gambian Ambulance

118

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Download PDF 
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The Republic of the Gambia West Africa

Established. 1965

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Adama Barrow 

President of The Gambia

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Dr. Isatou Touray -

Vice President of The Gambia

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Mamadou Tangara -

Minister of Foreign Affairs,

International Cooperation,

and Gambians Abroad

Mambury Njie -

Minister of Finance and

Economic Affairs

Dawda A. Jallow - Attorney General and Minister of Justice

1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

The Gambia's GDP represents the overall economic strength and resilience of the nation. It measures the value of all goods and services produced within the country and is a key indicator of economic growth. Recent years have seen steady growth, driven by sectors such as agriculture, tourism, and services, showcasing the government's effective economic management and strategic development initiatives.

2. Education

The Gambian government is committed to improving education across the nation. Significant investments have been made in increasing school enrollment, improving literacy rates, and enhancing educational infrastructure. Initiatives such as free primary education and teacher training programs underline the government’s dedication to nurturing the next generation and fostering long-term national development.

3. Healthcare

Healthcare in The Gambia has been a top priority for the government, with continuous efforts to improve access to medical services and public health initiatives. Investments in healthcare infrastructure, vaccination programs, and maternal health have led to notable improvements in life expectancy and overall public health. The government remains focused on ensuring that all citizens have access to quality healthcare services.

4. Infrastructure Development

The Gambia has seen significant infrastructure development under the current administration. Major projects include the construction of roads, bridges, and public utilities that enhance connectivity and facilitate trade. These projects are vital for economic growth and are a testament to the government’s commitment to building a modern, accessible, and well-connected nation.

5. Agriculture

Agriculture remains the backbone of The Gambia's economy, employing a large portion of the population. The government has introduced various policies to boost agricultural productivity, improve food security, and support rural development. Initiatives such as irrigation projects, agricultural subsidies, and training programs for farmers are helping to transform the sector and reduce the nation's dependency on food imports.

Imports:

  • Value: The Gambia's imports have typically ranged between $400 million to $600 million annually.

  • Key Imports: The main imports include fuel, machinery, foodstuffs (such as rice and sugar), manufactured goods, and chemicals. The Gambia relies heavily on imports to meet its domestic needs, especially for essential goods and industrial inputs.

Exports:

  • Value: The Gambia's exports usually amount to around $100 million to $150 million annually.

  • Key Exports: The primary exports include groundnuts (peanuts), fish, cotton, and horticultural products. The country also engages in re-exports, where goods are imported and then exported to other countries.

Trade Balance:

  • The Gambia typically runs a trade deficit, meaning that the value of imports exceeds that of exports. This deficit reflects the country's reliance on imports to sustain its economy.

For the most up-to-date and specific figures, it would be ideal to consult the latest reports from institutions such as the World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), or The Gambia Bureau of Statistics.

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